Even small organizations struggle with change. But imagine that you have 103 million retail customers, roughly 1700 retail locations to serve them, and $81 billion in revenues at stake. Change necessarily comes hard to a company of that scale and reach.
But change is precisely what Verizon Wireless increasingly enables using MongoDB.
The Times They Are a-Changing
In an organization the size of Verizon Wireless, the business needs are constantly growing and changing, as Shivinder Singh, Senior Systems Architect at Verizon Wireless, told an audience at MongoDB World 2014. These forces push Verizon Wireless to explore new and innovative ways to process manage its data as it seeks to drive greater customer value for its customers.
One of those "new and innovative ways" is MongoDB, which helps Verizon Wireless get greater value from its data while simultaneously accelerating time-to-market and improving its asset utilization.
More specifically, Verizon Wireless needed to get a unified view of its customer view across all lines of businesses, something that companies such as MetLife have also used MongoDB to accomplish.
As the company looks to augment existing technologies, however, there's always a fair amount of trepidation, not to mention the ever-looming question: why can't we just do this with the technologies we already own and/or know?
In the case of Verizon Wireless, Oracle was its trusted database.
But data is changing. The old world of relational databases often doesn't fit the new world of unstructured or semi-structured data.
Not only did Oracle struggle to meet its need to iterate fast to meet new business challenges, but it also required a "DBA bottleneck": an expert that could handle all the specialized complexities of Verizon Wireless' deployments. Changing the schema or other attributes of the Oracle-based system "would easily take about two weeks."
With MongoDB Verizon Wireless was "able to do that in two hours."
Even so, Verizon Wireless discovered that one of the biggest challenges in moving to MongoDB was to "unlearn" RDBMS concepts and change the mindset to embrace new MongoDB concepts.
But we're getting ahead of ourselves here. How did Verizon Wireless start using MongoDB?
Getting Started With MongoDB
Verizon Wireless opted not to start small with MongoDB, though it did try before it bought, one of the cardinal virtues of open source. (More on that below.) The company decided to replace Oracle at the heart of its employee portal, a business critical application that is "basically the homepage of anyone who works for Verizon."
The existing portal was good, but Verizon Wireless wanted to build in new functionality to capture social feeds from Twitter and Facebook and display it specific to that user.
Not so easy for a relational database.
Originally the development team put MongoDB through its paces, first running a proof of concept and then rolling it into production. They didn't have anyone dedicated to supporting it in production, however, so the development team asked Singh's team to support it.
To bring himself up-to-speed with MongoDB, Singh took the route that over 180,000 other people have taken: MongoDB's free online training.
As he describes it, within two days he was at a level that he could comfortably manage MongoDB. Within just two weeks he had re-architected Verizon Wireless' entire development set-up to be in a replicated cluster versus a standalone cluster.
He then proceeded to test and break the cluster, recover it, test the recovery, test failover capabilities and more.
But Singh wasn't done yet.
Putting The MongoDB Team To The Test
Going with a new technology can be risky, but choosing a new technology vendor to support is perhaps even more so. To minimize that risk, Singh decided to put MongoDB - the company - to the test. So Singh did what any other conscientious would-be buyer would do:
He faked his death.
Well, not his death, per se, but the death of his production server (along with the secondary data center, just to make things doubly interesting). Of course MongoDB would quickly respond to a marquee customer like Verizon Wireless, however, so he also faked his identity, using an @yahoo.com email address.
In other words, MongoDB's support team got a call from some no-name person with a generic email address claiming "my-production-server-is-down-the-world-is-on-fire-someone-help-me-NOW!"
Within "a short period of time" MongoDB had assembled its engineers to resolve the issue and get Verizon Wireless back on track. Only then did the MongoDB team learn the real identity of Singh and win the deal.
The Future Of MongoDB At Verizon Wireless
Looking forward, Verizon Wireless has already started a new proof of concept for an online log management system. Not surprisingly, Verizon has "some huge servers, some huge clusters, and all of them generate a huge amount of log data."
How much data?
Over four petabytes each month. Given the cost to store all that data in Oracle or other traditional RDBMS systems, Singh explained, Verizon Wireless is looking to MongoDB to potentially capture those petabytes of data.
In fact, given Verizon Wireless' data volumes, it also is looking for ways to pair MongoDB with Hadoop to leverage the strengths of both together. The company has been evaluating the MongoDB Connector for Hadoop.
As Verizon Wireless moves forward, Singh notes that MongoDB is appropriate for "quite a lot" of its new use cases. So much so, in fact, that Verizon Wireless is evaluating MongoDB alongside its traditional RDBMSes for all new applications. That's a big change for a Fortune 50 enterprise, but Singh believes it's necessary to help the company grow and evolve to meet customer needs.
To view all of Singh's slides:
To watch the video, please click here.
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